How to effectively fertilize bonsai: Important tips for lush bonsai.
The importance of fertilizing ornamental plants
Ensure adequate nutrition
Fertilizing ornamental plants plays an important role in providing adequate nutrients for the plants. Nutrients from fertilizers help plants grow well, produce more flowers and leaves according to the needs of the grower.
Ensure plant health and growth
Proper fertilization helps ensure the health and growth of bonsai. Providing adequate nutrients will help the tree grow strong, lush and become more beautiful.
Prevent bonsai from becoming weak and wilted
Proper fertilization also helps prevent bonsai from becoming weak and wilted. A balanced supply of nutrients from fertilizers will help bonsai maintain health and resistance to disease.
Types of fertilizer suitable for ornamental plants
Organic fertilizer
Organic fertilizers are made from natural ingredients such as manure, straw, cow manure, and pig manure. This type of fertilizer helps provide nutrients for ornamental plants naturally and safely, without harming the environment.
Microbial fertilizer
Biofertilizers contain beneficial bacteria that help improve soil structure and increase nutrient absorption for ornamental plants. Bacteria in biofertilizers also help prevent the growth of harmful bacteria, thereby helping ornamental plants grow healthily.
Mineral fertilizer
Mineral fertilizers contain essential nutrients such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, iron, etc. to provide adequate nutrition for ornamental plants. This type of fertilizer is suitable for ornamental plants with specific nutritional needs and need to supplement minerals.
How to fertilize ornamental plants effectively
Notes when fertilizing plants
When fertilizing ornamental plants, it is important to pay attention to the dosage, fertilizer composition, fertilization season, number of fertilizations and fertilization time. These are important factors to ensure that ornamental plants are provided with adequate nutrients and grow well.
- Liquid fertilizer: Pay attention to the dosage on the liquid fertilizer packaging and apply fertilizer when the soil is moist to facilitate absorption by the plant.
- Fertilizer ingredients: Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium are the basic ingredients in fertilizer. Depending on the purpose of use, growers need to choose the appropriate ratio of these ingredients.
- Fertilizing season: Fertilize during the seedling growth promotion period and flowering period to optimize fertilizer effectiveness.
- Number of fertilizations and fertilization time: Fertilization should be done at the correct number of times and at the right time according to the season and growth status of the plant.
Effective fertilization experience
According to the experience of experienced flower growers, fertilization must follow the principle of “4 much, 4 little, 4 no, 3 taboo” to ensure maximum efficiency and avoid over-fertilization.
- 4. Fertilize heavily when the plant is weak, before budding, during flower bud formation and after flowering.
- 4 less: Fertilize less when the plant is healthy, budding, blooming and during the rainy season.
- 4 no’s: Do not fertilize when the tree is tall, newly planted, in hot weather and the tree is dormant.
- 3 taboos: Avoid concentrated fertilizers, hot fertilizers and fertilizers that stick to the roots to avoid negative effects on the plant.
Important tips for lush bonsai
Moisten the soil before fertilizing.
Before fertilizing, it is important to moisten the soil to create conditions for the bonsai to absorb nutrients from the fertilizer in the best way. This helps the tree grow strongly and produce more beautiful leaves and flowers.
Choose fertilizer with suitable ingredients
When choosing fertilizer, it is important to pay attention to the composition of the fertilizer to suit the needs of ornamental plants. The basic components of fertilizer are Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, and depending on the purpose of use, growers need to choose the appropriate proportions of the components.
Pay attention to the time and frequency of fertilization.
In addition to choosing the right type of fertilizer, you also need to pay attention to the time and frequency of fertilization. Each stage of bonsai growth requires a different amount of fertilizer, and you should not fertilize too many times in a short period of time.
In conclusion, proper and effective fertilization is an important factor in helping bonsai grow well. The most important thing is to choose the right type of fertilizer and follow the recommended dosage and time to ensure the health and growth of the tree.
